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relative advantage

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1 relative advantage

сравнительное преимущество: преимущество, которое, по мнению потребителей, данный товар имеет перед аналогичными товарами (в маркетинге).
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Международные экономические отношения

относительное преимущество

способность страны производить продукцию с относительно меньшими врененными издержками, чем другие страны

Англо-русский экономический словарь > relative advantage
2 relative advantage

Реклама: относительное преимущество, сравнительное преимущество

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > relative advantage
3 относительное преимущество

1) Diplomatic term: comparative advantage

2) Advertising: relative advantage

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > относительное преимущество
4 сравнительное преимущество

1) Advertising: relative advantage

2) Business: comparative advantage

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > сравнительное преимущество
5 komparativt fortrinn

subst. (økonomi) comparative advantage, relative advantage

Norsk-engelsk ordbok > komparativt fortrinn
6 ἀνόμως

ἀνόμως adv. fr. ἄνομος (Eur., Thu. et al.; PMagd 6, 11; BGU 1200, 20; 2 Macc 8:17; Philo, Leg. All. 1, 35 v.l.; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 147, Ant. 15, 59) without participation in an organized legal system, lawlessly, ὅσοι ἀ. ἥμαρτον ἀ. καὶ ἀπολοῦνται those who sin without law will also be lost without law, i.e. those who sin without awareness of the Mosaic law (expressed from the vantage point of Israel’s chosen status) will also perish without reference to it: Ro 2:12 (=χωρὶς νόμου 7:9; cp. Isocr. 4, 39 ἀ. ζῆν= live without the advantage of organized law, i.e. without polity, uncivilized: expressed from the vantage point of Athenian achievement. For the term ἀ. and the theme of relative advantage s. also Jos., C. Ap. 2, 151). Synon. ἀτάκτως, q.v.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἀνόμως
7 κρείττων

κρείττων, ον, gen. ονος, and κρείσσων (B-D-F §34, 1; W-S. §5, 27c; Mlt-H. 107; JWackernagel, Hellenistica 1907, 12–25; Reinhold 43f; Thackeray 121, 2. The ms. tradition fluctuates in most places betw. ττ and σς. The word occurs Hom.+) in our lit. always a real comp. (cp. κρατύς, but functions as comp. of ἀγαθός).

① pert. to being of high status, more prominent, higher in rank, preferable, better (Pind., Hdt. et al.) of pers. IPhld 9:1; Hb 7:7 (opp. ἐλάττων). τοσούτῳ κ. γενόμενος τῶν ἀγγέλων as much superior to the angels 1:4 (Jos., Ant. 8, 111 τ. ἄλλων … κρείττονες γεγόναμεν).—Of things 7:19, 22; 8:6; 9:23; 10:34; 11:16, 35; IRo 2:1; IPol 4:3. χαρίσματα 1 Cor 12:31a v.l. (for the continuation of vs. 31b here cp. Appian, Mithrid. 60 §247 ἑτέραν ὁδὸν ἔχειν κρείττονα=know another way, a better one). W. gen. foll. better than (LXX; TestJob 27:7; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 273; Tat. 20, 1) Dg 2:2. κρεῖττόν τι someth. better Hb 11:40. ἐν ᾧ κρείσσων ἐστίν in the respect in which he is better off (than the other man) Dg 10:6. ἡ ἀπὸ τῶν κρειττόνων ἐπὶ τὰ χείρω μετάνοια a change of mind from better to worse MPol 11:1.

② pert. to having a relative advantage in value

ⓐ adj., more useful, more advantageous, better πεπείσμεθα περὶ ὑμῶν τὰ κ. we are sure of better things concerning you Hb 6:9. εἰς τὸ κ. συνέρχεσθαι (opp. εἰς τὸ ἧσσον; s. ἥσσων) 1 Cor 11:17. W. gen. better, more advantageous than (Artem. 2, 11 p. 98, 24 κρεῖττον τὸ κακοῦν τοῦ ὑπό τινος κακοῦσθαι) 2 Cl 16:4. κρεῖσσόν ἐστιν (w. inf. foll. it is better [Sir 33:22 =30:30 Ziegler]; Diod S 12, 16, 2 κρεῖττον [v.l.-σς-] γάρ ἐστιν ἀποθανεῖν ἢ … πειρασθῆναι; Demosth., Ep. 2, 21 εἰ …, τεθνάναι με κρεῖττον ἦν) 1 Cor 7:9; cp. 1 Pt 3:17. κρεῖττον ἦν αὐτοῖς w. inf. foll. it would be better for them 2 Pt 2:21 (s. B-D-F §410; Rob. 1084); cp. 1 Cl 46:8. Pleonast. πολλῷ μᾶλλον κ. much better indeed Phil 1:23.

ⓑ adv., better κρεῖσσον ποιεῖν 1 Cor 7:38. κρεῖττον λαλεῖν Hb 12:24 (παρά w. acc. than).—DELG s.v. κράτος 4. M-M. TW.

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κρείττων
8 valeur

valeur [valœʀ]

1. feminine noun

   a. ( = prix) [de devise, action] value

• valeur marchande market value

• valeur ajoutée added value

• prendre/perdre de la valeur to go up/down in value

• estimer la valeur d'un terrain à 800 000 € to value a piece of land at 800,000 euros

• un manuscrit d'une valeur inestimable a priceless manuscript

   b. (Stock exchange) ( = titre) security

• valeurs mobilières securities

• valeur sûre gilt-edged security (Brit) blue-chip security ; (figurative) safe bet

   c. ( = qualité) worth ; [de science, théorie] value

• juger qn/qch à sa juste valeur to judge sb/sth at his/its true worth

• accorder or attacher de la valeur à qch to value sth

   d. (Games, mathematics, music) value

• la valeur affective/symbolique the emotive/symbolic value

• en valeur absolue/relative, le prix des voitures a diminué in absolute/relative terms the price of cars has gone down

   e. (locutions)

► de valeur [bijou, meuble] valuable

• objets de valeur valuables► en valeur

• mettre en valeur [+ bien, patrimoine, terrain] to develop ; [+ détail, caractéristique] to highlight ; [+ yeux] to set off ; [+ taille] to emphasize ; [+ objet décoratif] to show off to advantage ; [+ personne] to show to advantage

• se mettre en valeur to show o.s. off to advantage

• mise en valeur [de terrain, ressources] development

2. plural feminine noun

valeurs (morales, intellectuelles) values

• système de valeurs value system

• nous n'avons pas les mêmes valeurs we don't share the same values

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valœʀ
nom féminin

1) ( prix) value

prendre/perdre de la valeur — to go up/to go down in value

d'une valeur inestimable — [bijou, meuble] priceless

avoir beaucoup de valeur — to be very valuable

n'avoir aucune valeur — to have no value, to be worth nothing

un vase de valeur — a valuable vase

les objets de valeur — valuables

mettre un terrain en valeur — to develop a plot of land, to put a plot of land to good use

2) ( qualité) ( de personne) worth; ( d'œuvre) value, merit; (de méthode, découverte) value

prouver sa valeur — to show one's worth

faire la valeur de quelque chose — to give something value

attacher de la valeur à quelque chose — to value something

sans valeur — worthless

un homme de valeur — ( moralement) a very estimable man

attirer des candidats de valeur — ( en compétence) to attract high-quality candidates

la valeur de l'écrivain a été reconnue — the author's talent has been recognized

le mot garde toute sa valeur — the word retains its full force

mettre quelque chose en valeur — to emphasize, to highlight [fait, talent, qualité]; to set off [yeux, teint, tableau]

mettre quelqu'un en valeur — [couleur, maquillage] to suit somebody

se mettre en valeur — [coquette] to make the best of oneself; [candidat] to show oneself to best advantage

3) ( validité) validity

valeur légale — legal validity

avoir valeur de norme/symbole — to be the norm/a symbol

ceci n'a pas valeur d'engagement — this does not constitute a commitment

4) ( principe moral) value

nous n'avons pas les mêmes valeurs — we don't share the same values

5) ( en Bourse) security

valeurs — securities, stock [U], stocks and shares

le marché or la Bourse des valeurs — the stock market

6) ( en comptabilité) asset

valeurs disponibles — liquid assets

7) ( quantité)

ajouter la valeur de deux cuillerées à café — add the equivalent of two teaspoons

8) Mathématique value

en valeur absolue/relative — fig in absolute/relative terms

9) Jeux (de pion, carte) value

10) (dated) ( courage) valour (dated) [BrE]

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- valeur marchande

- valeur sûre

- valeurs mobilières

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valœʀ nf
1) [bien] value

avoir de la valeur — to be valuable

prendre de la valeur — to go up in value, to gain in value

objets de valeur — valuables

Ne laissez pas d'objets de valeur dans votre chambre. — Don't leave any valuables in your room.

sans valeur — worthless, of no value

2) [devise, titre] value

La valeur de l'action est au plus bas depuis le début de l'année. — The share value is at its lowest since the beginning of the year.

3) (sociale, morale) value

les valeurs de la République — Republican values

4) (= mérite) [auteur] worth, [ouvrage, travail] value, merit

apprécier qn/qch à sa juste valeur — to appreciate sb's/sth's true worth

reconnaître qn/qch à sa juste valeur — to recognize sb's/sth's true worth

Les Finlandais voient enfin Sibelius reconnu à sa juste valeur. — The Finnish are at last seeing Sibelius recognized for his true worth.

5) FINANCE (= titre) securities pl stock no pl

valeur de haute technologie — high-tech stock

6)

mettre en valeur [bien] — to exploit, [terrain, région] to develop, [aspect, détail] to highlight, [qualité, atout] to show off to advantage

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valeur nf

1 ( prix) value; prendre/perdre de la valeur to go up/go down in value; acheter qch d'une valeur de 100 euros to buy sth worth 100 euros; d'une valeur inestimable [bijou, meuble] priceless; avoir beaucoup de valeur to be very valuable; n'avoir aucune valeur, être sans valeur to have no value, to be worth nothing; vendre qch en dessous de sa valeur to sell sth for less than it's worth; un vase de valeur a valuable vase; les objets de valeur valuables; mettre un terrain en valeur to develop a plot of land; la mise en valeur d'une terre the development of a piece of land;

2 ( qualité) (de personne, d'artiste) worth; ( d'œuvre) value, merit; (de méthode, découverte) value; apprécier qn à sa valeur ( positif) to recognize sb's worth; ( négatif) to get the measure of sb; prouver sa valeur to show one's worth; avoir une valeur symbolique/sentimentale to have symbolic/sentimental value; faire la valeur de qch to give sth value; attacher de la valeur à qch to value sth; attacher une grande valeur à qch to set great value on sth; sans valeur worthless; un homme de valeur ( moralement) a very estimable man; attirer des candidats de valeur ( en compétence) to attract high-quality candidates; la valeur de l'écrivain a été reconnue the author's talent has been recognized; le mot garde toute sa valeur the word keeps its full force; mettre qch en valeur to emphasize, highlight [fait, talent, qualité]; to set off [yeux, teint, tableau]; le cadre met le tableau en valeur the frame sets off the painting; mettre qn en valeur [couleur, maquillage] to suit ou flatter sb; la coupe de la robe met sa taille en valeur the cut of the dress shows off her slim waist; se mettre en valeur [coquette] to make the best of oneself; [candidat] to show oneself to best advantage;

3 ( validité) validity; valeur légale legal validity; avoir valeur de to be, to constitute; avoir valeur de norme/symbole to be the norm/a symbol; ceci n'a pas valeur d'engagement this does not constitute a commitment; je souhaite que leur action ait valeur d'exemple I hope that their action serves as an example;

4 ( principe moral) value; les valeurs morales/démocratiques/traditionnelles moral/democratic/traditional values; nous n'avons pas les mêmes valeurs we don't share the same values;

5 Fin ( effet de commerce) bill of exchange; ( en Bourse) security; valeurs securities, stock ¢, stocks and shares; les valeurs minières mining shares ou stock ¢ ou securities; le marché or la Bourse des valeurs the stock market; date or jour de valeur ( dans une banque) value date;

6 Compta asset; valeurs disponibles/immobilisées liquid/fixed assets;

7 ( quantité) ajouter la valeur de deux cuillerées à café add the equivalent of two teaspoons;

8 Math value; la valeur algébrique/absolue d'un nombre the algebraic/absolute value of a number; en valeur absolue/relative fig in absolute/relative terms;

9 Jeux (de pion, carte) value;

10 Ling, Mus value;

11 †( courage) valour†^GB.

Composés

valeur ajoutée added value; valeur de or à la casse scrap value; valeur déclarée value; valeur d'échange exchange value; valeur à l'échéance value at maturity; valeur locative rental value; valeur marchande market ou sale value; valeur nominale nominal ou face value; valeur nominative registered security; valeur or gold value; valeur de premier ordre Fin blue chip; valeur refuge safe investment; valeur sûre gilt-edged security GB, blue chip; fig safe bet; valeur d'usage use value; valeur vedette Fin leader, blue chip; valeur vénale market ou sale value; valeurs mobilières securities; ⇒ taxe.

[valɶr] nom féminin

1. [prix] value, worth

cette statue a-t-elle une quelconque valeur? is this statue worth anything?

la valeur en a été fixée à 500 euros its value has been put at 500 euros, it's been valued at 500 euros

prendre/perdre de la valeur to increase/to decrease in value

estimer quelque chose au-dessus/au-dessous de sa valeur to overvalue/to undervalue something

bijoux sans valeur ou qui n'ont aucune valeur worthless jewels

manuscrit d'une valeur inestimable invaluable manuscript

mettre en valeur

a. [terre] to exploit

b. [capital] to get the best return out of

c. [connaissances] to put to good use

d. [taille, minceur] to enhance

e. [talent, qualités] to bring out, to highlight

le noir est la couleur qui me met le plus en valeur black is the colour that suits me best

2. COMMERCE & ÉCONOMIE & FINANCE & MATHÉMATIQUES value

valeur marchande/vénale market/monetary value

valeur absolue absolute value

en valeur absolue in absolute terms

valeur ajoutée added value

valeur approchée approximate value

valeur en bourse ou boursière market value

valeur déclarée declared value

valeur d'échange exchange value

valeur d'usage use value

valeur refuge

a. [généralement] sound ou safe investment

b. BOURSE currency-safe investment

3. [importance subjective] value

attacher ou accorder une grande valeur à quelque chose to prize something, to set great value by something

attacher ou accorder de la valeur aux traditions to value traditions

ton opinion n'a aucune valeur pour moi as far as I'm concerned, your opinion is worthless

la valeur sentimentale d'un collier the sentimental value of a necklace

4. [mérite] worth, merit

avoir conscience de sa valeur to know one's own worth

5. (littéraire) [bravoure] valour, bravery

la valeur n'attend pas le nombre des années Corneille (allusion) there is no age for courage

6. (littéraire) [personne de mérite]

une valeur a great name

valeur sûre: une valeur sûre de la sculpture française one of the top French sculptors

7. [validité - d'une méthode, d'une découverte] value

sa déposition enlève toute valeur à la vôtre her testimony renders yours invalid ou worthless

8. [équivalent]

donnez-lui la valeur d'une cuillère à soupe de sirop give him the equivalent of a tablespoonful of syrup

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valeurs nom féminin pluriel

1. [normes morales] values

valeurs morales/sociales/familiales moral/social/family values

2. BOURSE

valeurs (mobilières) stocks and shares, securities

valeurs à revenu fixe/variable fixed/variable income securities

valeurs disponibles liquid ou tangible assets

valeurs minières/pétrolières/stannifères mining/oil/tin shares

valeurs vedettes leading shares

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de valeur locution adjectivale

1. COMMERCE & FINANCE [bague, tableau] valuable

des objets de valeur valuables, items of value, valuable items

de grande valeur precious, very valuable

2. [de mérite]

personnes de valeur people of merit

un collaborateur de valeur a prized colleague

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > valeur
9 страна

1. side

(посока) direction

(на плат, монета) face, side

геом. face

вътрешна страна inside

външна страна outside

от лявата/дясната страна на to/on the left/right of

on the left/right hand side

от всички страни on all sides; from all directions/quarters

на всички страни in all directions

обръщам на другата страна turn over

лицева страна на къща facade

обратната страна на медала the reverse of the medal (и прен.)

2. (буза) cheek

3. (при спор, преговори) party, side

(в съдебен процес) litigant

(линия на родство) side

заинтересованите страни the parties concerned

гръцката страна the Greek side

високодоговарящите страни пол. the high contracting parties

роднина от бащина страна a relative on o.'s father's side

вземам страна take sides

заставам на/вземам страната на take the side of, back, side with

4. (държава, земя) country, land

родна страна a native country/land, country of o.'s birth

по цялата страна all over the country

по/във всички страни в света all over the world

страната на Съветите the land of the Soviets

страна на чудесата wonderland

5. (качество, черта) side; aspect; feature, point

добра/положителна страна a good point, merit, advantage

лоша/отрицателна страна drawback, disadvantage

слаба страна a weak point

това има и своите добри страни this has its points/advantages

6. (гледище, отношение) aspect; respect

разглеждам въпрос от всички страни consider a question/matter in all its aspects

от тази страна той е спокоен in that respect he has nothing to worry about; he is at ease on that score

от една страна on (the) one hand

от друга страна on the other hand

от всяка страна in all respects

от моя страна on my part; in my name

аз от своя страна (I) for my part

от страна на on the part of, on behalf of

нямаше възражения от негова страна there was no objection on his part

това е лошо от негова страна this is wrong of him

много мило от ваша страна (it's) very kind of you

тегля чергата на своя страна вж. черга

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страна̀,

ж., -ѝ 1. side; ( посока) direction; (на плат, монета) face, side; геом. face; външна \странаа outside; вътрешна \странаа inside; на всички \странаи in all directions; обратната \странаа на медала the reverse of the medal (и прен.); обръщам на другата \странаа turn over; от всички \странаи on all sides; from all directions/quarters; от лявата/дясната \странаа на to/on the left/right of; on the left/right hand side;

2. ( буза) cheek;

3. ( при спор, преговори) party, side; (в съдебен процес) litigant; ( линия на родство) side; вземам \странаа take sides; come off the fence; заинтересованите \странаи the parties concerned; заставам на/вземам \странаата на take the side of, back, side with; не вземам \странаа разг. sit on the fence; роднина от бащина \странаа a relative on o.’s father’s side;

4. ( държава, земя) country, land; по цялата \странаа all over the country; родна \странаа a native country/land, country of o.’s birth; \странаа на чудесата wonderland;

5. ( качество, черта) side; aspect; feature, point; facet; добра/положителна \странаа good point, merit, advantage; лоша/отрицателна \странаа drawback, disadvantage; слаба \странаа weak point;

6. ( гледище, отношение) aspect; respect; от друга \странаа on the other hand; от една \странаа on (the) one hand; разглеждам въпрос от всички \странаи consider a question/matter in all its aspects; • от моя \странаа on my part; in my name; от \странаа на on the part of, on behalf of.

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country: a native страна - родна страна, а foreign страна - чужда страна; land ; region: the back страна of the moon - обратната страна на луната, take the страна of the losers заставам на страната на губещите; aspect (гледище); direction: Look in this страна! - Погледни на тази страна!; flank (флаг); hand: on the other страна - от друга страна; part (в спор); cheek (буза)

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1. (буза) cheek 2. (в съдебен процес) litigant 3. (гледище, отношение) aspect;respect 4. (държава, земя) country, land 5. (качество, черта) side;aspect;feature, point 6. (линия на родство) side 7. (на плат, монета) face, side 8. (посока) direction 9. (при спор, преговори) party, side 10. on the left/right hand side: от всички страни on all sides;from all directions/quarters 11. side 12. СТРАНА на чудесата wonderland 13. СТРАНАта на Съветите the land of the Soviets 14. аз от своя СТРАНА (I) for my part 15. вземам СТРАНА take sides 16. високодоговарящите страни пол. the high contracting parties 17. външна СТРАНА outside 18. вътрешна СТРАНА inside 19. геом. face 20. гръцката СТРАНА the Greek side 21. добра/положителна СТРАНА a good point, merit, advantage 22. заинтересованите страни the parties concerned 23. заставам на/ вземам СТРАНАта на take the side of, back, side with 24. лицева СТРАНА на къща facade 25. лоша/отрицателна СТРАНА drawback, disadvantage 26. много мило от ваша СТРАНА (it's) very kind of you 27. на всички страни in all directions 28. нямаше възражения от негова СТРАНА there was no objection on his part 29. обратната СТРАНА на медала the reverse of the medal (и прен.) 30. обръщам на другата СТРАНА turn over 31. от СТРАНА на on the part of, on behalf of 32. от всяка СТРАНА in all respects 33. от друга СТРАНА on the other hand 34. от една СТРАНА on (the) one hand 35. от лявата/дясната СТРАНА на to/on the left/right of 36. от моя СТРАНА on my part;in my name 37. от тази СТРАНА той е спокоен in that respect he has nothing to worry about;he is at ease on that score 38. по цялата СТРАНА all over the country 39. по/във всички страни в света all over the world 40. разглеждам въпрос от всички страни consider a question/matter in all its aspects 41. родна СТРАНА a native country/land, country of o.'s birth 42. роднина от бащина СТРАНА a relative on o.'s father's side 43. слаба СТРАНА a weak point 44. тегля чергата на своя СТРАНА вж. черга 45. това е лошо от негова СТРАНА this is wrong of him 46. това има и своите добри страни this has its points/ advantages

Български-английски речник > страна
10 clasificar

v.

1 to classify.

una película clasificada para mayores de 18 años a film with an 18 certificate

El científico clasificó los huesos The scientist classified the bones.

El detective clasificó la información The detective classified the info.

2 to qualify (sport). ( Latin American Spanish)

3 to sort together, to assign to a particular group, to assign to a particular kind.

* * *

clasificar

Conjugation model [ SACAR], like link=sacar sacar

► verbo transitivo

1 to class, classify

2 (distribuir) to sort, file

► verbo pronominal clasificarse

1 DEPORTE to qualify

■ Pedro no se clasificó para la final Pedro didn't qualify for the final

2 (llegar) to come

■ se clasificó en primera posición she came first

* * *

verb

1) to classify

2) sort

3) rank

•

- clasificarse

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1. VT

1) (=categorizar) to classify

lo clasificaron bajo la letra B — they classified it under the letter B

2) (=ordenar) [+ documentos] to classify; (Correos, Inform) to sort

2.

See:

clasificarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) <documentos/datos> to sort, put in order; < cartas> to sort

b) <planta/animal/elemento> to classify

c) < hotel> to class, rank; < fruta> to class; < persona> to class, rank
2.
clasificarse v pron (Dep)

a) ( para etapa posterior) to qualify

clasificar para la final — to qualify for the final

b) (en tabla, carrera)

se clasificó en sexto lugar — he finished in sixth place

con esta victoria se clasifica en quinto lugar — with this victory she moves into fifth place

* * *

= categorise [categorize, -USA], classify, fall into, rank, sift, sort, sort out, grade, sort into + order, class, sift out.

Ex. It is widely recognised that it is difficult and unhelpful to categorise fiction according to a subject classification = Es un hecho ampliamente reconocido la dificultad y la poca utilidad de clasificar la literatura narrativa de acuerdo con una clasificación por materias.

Ex. This is an example of a classification which is restricted to a specific physical form, as it is used to classify maps and atlases.

Ex. References will also be necessary, and will fall into the same types as those identified for personal authors, that is, 'see', 'see also', and explanatory references.

Ex. For example, search software offers the ability to rank the retrieved material according to its relative significance.

Ex. Thus many non-relevant documents have been retrieved and examined in the process of sifting relevant and non-relevant documents.

Ex. During the construction of a thesaurus, the computer can be enlisted to sort, merge, edit and compare terms.

Ex. Some schools favor subject arrangement, other group together everything by publisher, and others sort everything out according to a theme.

Ex. This had the advantage that the relevance judgments had already been made, and were graded into three levels: High relevance, Low relevance, No relevance.

Ex. Sort packages are designed to sort a specified file of records into order according to a particular field or key.

Ex. 30 million Americans are classed as functionally illiterate.

Ex. Whichever he chooses he will still have to sift out and categorize the numerous errors that disfigure all the early texts of the play.

----

* clasificar como = class.

* clasificar en orden de importancia = rank + in order of importance.

* clasificar por materia = subject classify.

* reclasificar = reclassify [re-classify].

* volver a clasificar = refolder.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) <documentos/datos> to sort, put in order; < cartas> to sort

b) <planta/animal/elemento> to classify

c) < hotel> to class, rank; < fruta> to class; < persona> to class, rank
2.
clasificarse v pron (Dep)

a) ( para etapa posterior) to qualify

clasificar para la final — to qualify for the final

b) (en tabla, carrera)

se clasificó en sexto lugar — he finished in sixth place

con esta victoria se clasifica en quinto lugar — with this victory she moves into fifth place

* * *

= categorise [categorize, -USA], classify, fall into, rank, sift, sort, sort out, grade, sort into + order, class, sift out.

Ex: It is widely recognised that it is difficult and unhelpful to categorise fiction according to a subject classification = Es un hecho ampliamente reconocido la dificultad y la poca utilidad de clasificar la literatura narrativa de acuerdo con una clasificación por materias.

Ex: This is an example of a classification which is restricted to a specific physical form, as it is used to classify maps and atlases.

Ex: References will also be necessary, and will fall into the same types as those identified for personal authors, that is, 'see', 'see also', and explanatory references.

Ex: For example, search software offers the ability to rank the retrieved material according to its relative significance.

Ex: Thus many non-relevant documents have been retrieved and examined in the process of sifting relevant and non-relevant documents.

Ex: During the construction of a thesaurus, the computer can be enlisted to sort, merge, edit and compare terms.

Ex: Some schools favor subject arrangement, other group together everything by publisher, and others sort everything out according to a theme.

Ex: This had the advantage that the relevance judgments had already been made, and were graded into three levels: High relevance, Low relevance, No relevance.

Ex: Sort packages are designed to sort a specified file of records into order according to a particular field or key.

Ex: 30 million Americans are classed as functionally illiterate.

Ex: Whichever he chooses he will still have to sift out and categorize the numerous errors that disfigure all the early texts of the play.

* clasificar como = class.

* clasificar en orden de importancia = rank + in order of importance.

* clasificar por materia = subject classify.

* reclasificar = reclassify [re-classify].

* volver a clasificar = refolder.

* * *

clasificar [A2 ]

vt

1 ‹documentos/datos› to sort, put in order; ‹cartas› to sort

clasificaba las fichas por orden alfabético she was sorting o putting the cards into alphabetical order

2 ‹planta/animal/elemento› to classify

3 ‹hotel› to class, rank; ‹fruta› to class; ‹persona› to class, rank

está clasificado entre los mejores del mundo it ranks o it is ranked o it is classed among the best in the world

■ clasificar

vi

( AmL) to qualify

■ clasificarse

v pron

( Dep)

1 (para una etapa posterior) to qualify

se clasificarán los tres primeros the first three will qualify

el equipo se clasificó para la final the team qualified for o got through to the final

2

(en una tabla, carrera): se clasificó en octavo lugar he finished in eighth place, he came eighth, he was placed eighth

con esta victoria se clasifican en quinto lugar with this victory they move into fifth place

* * *

clasificar ( conjugate clasificar) verbo transitivo
a) ‹documentos/datos› to sort, put in order;

‹ cartas› to sort
b) ‹planta/animal/elemento› to classify

c) ‹ hotel› to class, rank;

‹ fruta› to class;
‹ persona› to class, rank
clasificarse verbo pronominal (Dep)
a) ( para etapa posterior) to qualify;

◊ clasificar para la final to qualify for the final

b) (en tabla, carrera):

◊ se clasificó en sexto lugar he finished in sixth place

clasificar verbo transitivo to classify, class
' clasificar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
encuadrar
English:
categorize
- class
- classify
- grade
- rank
- sort
- unclassified

* * *

clasificar

♦ vt

1. [datos, documentos] to classify;

clasificar algo por orden alfabético to put sth in(to) alphabetical order

2. [animal, planta] to classify

3. [película] to certificate;

una película clasificada para mayores de 18 años a film with an “18” certificate

4. Dep [para competición]
clasificar a alguien to enable o allow sb to qualify;

sólo la victoria clasificaría al equipo the team needed to win to qualify

♦ vi
Am Dep to qualify ( para for)
♦ See also the pronominal verb clasificarse

* * *

clasificar

v/t classify

* * *

clasificar {72} vt

1) : to classify, to sort out

2) : to rate, to rank

clasificar vi

calificar: to qualify (in competitions)

♦ See also the reflexive verb clasificarse

* * *

clasificar vb

1. (en general) to classify [pt. & pp. classified]

los libros están clasificados por temas the books are classified by subject

2. (cartas) to sort

hay que clasificar la correspondencia the mail has to be sorted

Spanish-English dictionary > clasificar
11 opuesto

adj.

opposed, conflicting, contrary, opposite.

m.

opposite, antithesis, converse, antipode.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: oponer.

* * *

opuesto

► participio pasado

1→ link=oponer oponer

► adjetivo

1 (contrario) contrary, opposed

■ versiones opuestas de los hechos contrasting versions of the facts

■ en sentido opuesto in the opposite direction

2 (de enfrente) opposite

* * *

(f. - opuesta)

adj.

1) opposite

2) opposed

* * *

1.

PP de oponer

2. ADJ

1) [ángulo, lado] opposite

están en el extremo opuesto de la ciudad — they are on the opposite side of town

chocó con un coche que venía en dirección opuesta — he crashed into a car coming in the opposite direction

2) (Dep) [equipo] opposing

3) [intereses, versiones] conflicting

tenemos gustos opuestos — we have very different tastes

4)

ser opuesto a algo — to be opposed to sth

* * *

- ta adjetivo <versiones/opiniones> conflicting; <extremos/polos> opposite

tienen caracteres opuestos — they have very different personalities

venía en dirección opuesta — he was coming from the opposite direction

el lado opuesto a éste — the opposite side to this one

es opuesto a todo cambio — he is opposed to o he is against any change

* * *

= antithetical, conflicting, contrary, differing, inverse, opposing, inimical, argumentative, opposite, counterpoint, competing, opposed, adversarial, aversive, contrasting, averse, reverse, resistant, refractory.

Ex. Production quotas, I believe, are antithetical to careful, thoughtful cataloging.

Ex. As is the way with these things there were two conflicting criticisms levelled at the joint code.

Ex. Perhaps there has been a contrary reaction by British academic librarians to conserve their collections.

Ex. Different devices for the organisation of knowledge place differing emphasis on the relative importance of these two objectives.

Ex. Most relationships should be shown in both their direct and inverse forms.

Ex. When it is clear that material is biased or misrepresents a group, librarians should correct the situation, either by refusing the material or by giving equal representation to opposing points of view.

Ex. Anita Schiller's own grim conclusion was that 'These two opposing and often inimical views, when incorporated within reference service, often reduce overall effectiveness'.

Ex. 'I don't know about that one,' Bogardus said, politely argumentative.

Ex. Cutter instructs that 'of two subjects exactly opposite choose one and refer from the other, e.g. 'Free Trade and Protection', 'Protection' See 'Free Trade and Protection''.

Ex. The point and counterpoint nature of the talks specifically concerned with AACR reflects the official roles the speakers have with respect to that draft.

Ex. This article identifies predominant worldview and competing schools of thought regarding the teaching of reference work.

Ex. Librarianship is faced with the problem of the reconciliation of opposed objectives -- the arrest of deterioration in books versus the idea that books are meant to be used, becoming ultimately worn with use.

Ex. The relationship between the author and editor is based on collaboration, but can also be adversarial at certain points.

Ex. In fact, weeding aversive staff tend to spend a lot more time complaining about having nothing on the shelves.

Ex. The author describes 2 contrasting Florida libraries on the Gulf of Mexico, how they serve and are served by the community.

Ex. The advantage of an acoustic pulse as the averse stimulus is discussed.

Ex. He creates a type of reverse orientalism peopled by sex-hungry 'dark-age femme fatales' and 'lusty young Barbarians reeking of ale'.

Ex. After a number of years in office, however, they became increasingly abrasive, remote, contemptuous of criticism, and resistant to any change that might reduce their authority.

Ex. However, these mushy words do little to reveal the refractory person uttering them.

----

* como algo opuesto a = as against.

* como opuesto a = as distinct from, as opposed to.

* continuar opuesto a = remain + unreconciled to.

* diametralmente opuesto a = diametrically opposed to, diametrically opposite to.

* diametralmente opuestos = worlds apart.

* mundos opuestos = like oil and water.

* opiniones opuestas = contrasting opinions.

* opuesto a = versus (vs - abreviatura), antagonistic to, at odds with.

* opuesto, el = reverse, the.

* opuesto, lo = converse, the.

* polos opuestos = polar types, worlds apart, like oil and water, like chalk and cheese, like apples and oranges.

* reacciones opuestas = mixed reactions.

* seguir opuesto a = remain + unreconciled to.

* sexo opuesto = opposite sex.

* * *

- ta adjetivo <versiones/opiniones> conflicting; <extremos/polos> opposite

tienen caracteres opuestos — they have very different personalities

venía en dirección opuesta — he was coming from the opposite direction

el lado opuesto a éste — the opposite side to this one

es opuesto a todo cambio — he is opposed to o he is against any change

* * *

el opuesto

= reverse, the

Ex: The final order on the shelves is the reverse of this, so that an order of increasing speciality is achieved.

= antithetical, conflicting, contrary, differing, inverse, opposing, inimical, argumentative, opposite, counterpoint, competing, opposed, adversarial, aversive, contrasting, averse, reverse, resistant, refractory.

Ex: Production quotas, I believe, are antithetical to careful, thoughtful cataloging.

Ex: As is the way with these things there were two conflicting criticisms levelled at the joint code.

Ex: Perhaps there has been a contrary reaction by British academic librarians to conserve their collections.

Ex: Different devices for the organisation of knowledge place differing emphasis on the relative importance of these two objectives.

Ex: Most relationships should be shown in both their direct and inverse forms.

Ex: When it is clear that material is biased or misrepresents a group, librarians should correct the situation, either by refusing the material or by giving equal representation to opposing points of view.

Ex: Anita Schiller's own grim conclusion was that 'These two opposing and often inimical views, when incorporated within reference service, often reduce overall effectiveness'.

Ex: 'I don't know about that one,' Bogardus said, politely argumentative.

Ex: Cutter instructs that 'of two subjects exactly opposite choose one and refer from the other, e.g. 'Free Trade and Protection', 'Protection' See 'Free Trade and Protection''.

Ex: The point and counterpoint nature of the talks specifically concerned with AACR reflects the official roles the speakers have with respect to that draft.

Ex: This article identifies predominant worldview and competing schools of thought regarding the teaching of reference work.

Ex: Librarianship is faced with the problem of the reconciliation of opposed objectives -- the arrest of deterioration in books versus the idea that books are meant to be used, becoming ultimately worn with use.

Ex: The relationship between the author and editor is based on collaboration, but can also be adversarial at certain points.

Ex: In fact, weeding aversive staff tend to spend a lot more time complaining about having nothing on the shelves.

Ex: The author describes 2 contrasting Florida libraries on the Gulf of Mexico, how they serve and are served by the community.

Ex: The advantage of an acoustic pulse as the averse stimulus is discussed.

Ex: He creates a type of reverse orientalism peopled by sex-hungry 'dark-age femme fatales' and 'lusty young Barbarians reeking of ale'.

Ex: After a number of years in office, however, they became increasingly abrasive, remote, contemptuous of criticism, and resistant to any change that might reduce their authority.

Ex: However, these mushy words do little to reveal the refractory person uttering them.

* como algo opuesto a = as against.

* como opuesto a = as distinct from, as opposed to.

* continuar opuesto a = remain + unreconciled to.

* diametralmente opuesto a = diametrically opposed to, diametrically opposite to.

* diametralmente opuestos = worlds apart.

* mundos opuestos = like oil and water.

* opiniones opuestas = contrasting opinions.

* opuesto a = versus (vs - abreviatura), antagonistic to, at odds with.

* opuesto, el = reverse, the.

* opuesto, lo = converse, the.

* polos opuestos = polar types, worlds apart, like oil and water, like chalk and cheese, like apples and oranges.

* reacciones opuestas = mixed reactions.

* seguir opuesto a = remain + unreconciled to.

* sexo opuesto = opposite sex.

* * *

opuesto -ta

adjective

‹versiones/opiniones› conflicting; ‹extremos/polos› opposite

tienen caracteres opuestos they have very different personalities

venía en dirección opuesta she was coming the other way o from the opposite direction

opuesto A algo:

el lado opuesto a éste the opposite side to this one

es opuesto a todo cambio he is opposed to o he is against any change

* * *

Del verbo oponer: ( conjugate oponer)

opuesto es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
oponer
opuesto
oponer ( conjugate oponer) verbo transitivo ‹ resistencia› to offer, put up;
‹ objeción› to raise
oponerse verbo pronominal ( ser contrario) to object;
opuestose A algo to oppose sth;
◊ nuestros caracteres se oponen ( recípr) we are opposites

opuesto -ta adjetivo ‹versiones/opiniones› conflicting;

‹extremo/polo/lado› opposite;
◊ tienen caracteres opuestos they have very different personalities;

venía en dirección opuesta he was coming from the opposite direction
oponer verbo transitivo
1 to put up: no opuso resistencia, he put up no resistance
2 (un argumento, razón) to put forward
opuesto,-a adjetivo
1 (versión, opinión, etc) opposite: tenían intereses opuestos, they had conflicting interests
2 (posición) opposite: estaba en la acera opuesta, he was on the opposite sidewalk
en direcciones opuestas, in opposite directions

' opuesto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
diametralmente
- fondo
- negación
- opuesta
- provincia
- antidemocrático
- contra
- contrario
- ligar
- pinchar
English:
against
- contrasting
- opposed
- opposite
- sex
- sublime
- conflicting

* * *

opuesto, -a

♦ participio
ver oponer
♦ adj

1. [contrario] opposed, contrary (a to);
los dos hermanos son opuestos en todo the two brothers are completely different;

opiniones opuestas contrary o opposing opinions;

ser opuesto a algo to be opposed o contrary to sth

2. [del otro lado] opposite;

el extremo opuesto a éste the opposite end to this;

el coche venía en dirección opuesta the car was coming the other way o in the opposite direction;

Comp

son dos polos opuestos [personas] they are complete o polar opposites

* * *

opuesto

I part → oponer

II adj

1 en el espacio opposite

2 opinión contrary

* * *

opuesto pp oponer

opuesto adj

1) : opposite, contrary

2) : opposed

* * *

opuesto adj

1. (enfrentado) opposing / conflicting

tienen opiniones opuestas they have conflicting opinions

2. (contrario) opposite

en dirección opuesta in the opposite direction

ser opuesto a algo to be opposed to something

Spanish-English dictionary > opuesto
12 ordenar

v.

1 to arrange, to put in order (poner en orden) (alfabéticamente, numéricamente).

2 to order.

Le ordené ir I ordered him to go

Ordené la habitación I straightened up the room.

La maestra ordenó silencio The teacher ordered silence.

3 to ordain (religion).

4 to order. ( Latin American Spanish)

5 to sort, to classify in a given order, to order.

Ordené mis papeles I sorted my papers.

6 to ordain as.

Ricardo ordenó a Manolo sacerdote Richard ordained Manolo as priest.

7 to be ordered to, to be told to, to receive orders to.

Se me ordenó matar I was ordered to kill.

* * *

ordenar

► verbo transitivo

1 (arreglar) to put in order; (habitación) to tidy up

■ ordenó a los alumnos en filas she lined up the students

■ los libros estaban ordenados por materias the books were classified by subject matter

2 (mandar) to order

■ me ordenó que saliera de la habitación he ordered me to leave the room

3 RELIGIÓN to ordain

4 (encaminar) to direct

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

ordenar las ideas figurado to collect one's thoughts

* * *

verb

1) to order

2) arrange

* * *

1. VT

1) (=poner en orden) [siguiendo un sistema] to arrange; [colocando en su sitio] to tidy; (Inform) to sort

hay que ordenar los recibos por fechas — we have to put the receipts in order of date, we have to arrange the receipts by date

voy a ordenar mis libros — I'm going to sort out o organize my books

ordenó los relatos cronológicamente — he arranged the stories chronologically o in chronological order

nunca ordena sus papeles — he never tidies his paperwork

• ordenar sus asuntos — to put one's affairs in order

• ordenar su vida — to put o get one's life in order

2) (=mandar) to order

la juez ordenó su detención — the judge ordered his arrest

les habían ordenado que siguieran al vehículo — they had been ordered to follow the vehicle

• un tono de ordeno y mando — a dictatorial tone

3) (Rel) to ordain

fue ordenado sacerdote en octubre — he was ordained as a priest in October

2.

See:

ordenarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <habitación/armario> to straighten (up) (AmE), to tidy (up) (BrE)

ordené los libros por materias — I arranged the books according to subject

ordena estas fichas — put these cards in order

2)

a) ( dar una orden) to order

le ordenó salir de la oficina — she ordered him to leave the office

me ordenó que guardara silencio — he ordered me to keep quiet

b) (AmL) (en bar, restaurante) to order

ordenar un taxi — to call a taxi

3) < sacerdote> to ordain
2.
ordenarse v pron to be ordained

* * *

= arrange, collate, instruct, order, rank, sort, sort out, grade, enjoin, finger-snapping, sort into + order, range, file, ordain, create + order, put in + order, clear out.

Ex. A catalogue is a list of the materials or items in a library, with the entries representing the items arranged in some systematic order.

Ex. Contents page bulletins which comprise copies of contents pages of periodicals collated and dispatched to users are also reliant upon titles.

Ex. Some of the above limitations of title indexes can be overcome by exercising a measure of control over the index terminology, and by inputting and instructing the computer to print a number of pre-determined links or references between keywords.

Ex. Also, title entries were ordered by grammatical arrangement, rather than in natural word order.

Ex. For example, search software offers the ability to rank the retrieved material according to its relative significance.

Ex. During the construction of a thesaurus, the computer can be enlisted to sort, merge, edit and compare terms.

Ex. Some schools favor subject arrangement, other group together everything by publisher, and others sort everything out according to a theme.

Ex. This had the advantage that the relevance judgments had already been made, and were graded into three levels: High relevance, Low relevance, No relevance.

Ex. Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.

Ex. The stereotype of the decision-maker as a person who does nothig but finger-snapping and button-pushing fades with systematic research and analysis.

Ex. Sort packages are designed to sort a specified file of records into order according to a particular field or key.

Ex. Serials can be ranged in the order of the access number, i.e. in the order of their arrival, without distinction as to their size or contents.

Ex. Numbers expressed in digits file before alphabetic characters, so it may be necessary to look in two different places for, say, a date -- 1984 will not file in the same place as ninenteen eighty four.

Ex. Born in Amite County, Mississippi in 1924, Will Campbell was ordained as a Baptist minister at the young age of seventeen.

Ex. The information rich are similarly paralyzed because of their inability to create order from all the information washing over them.

Ex. The archives of Magdalen College were put in order and abstracts prepared in the 15th century.

Ex. Pockets of resistance still remain in Fallujah, but the vast majority of insurgents have been cleared out.

----

* estar ordenado en forma circular = be on a wheel.

* ordenar alfabéticamente = arrange + in alphabetical order.

* ordenar alfabéticamente palabra por palabra = arrange + alphabetically word by word.

* ordenar los documentos recuperados en orden de pertinencia = rank + document output, rank + documents.

* ordenar mal = misfile.

* ordenar por = file + in order of.

* ordenar por número curren = arrange by + accession number.

* ordenar por orden de importancia = rank + in order.

* ordenarse a uno mismo = self-ordained.

* sin ordenar = unordered, unsorted.

* volver a ordenar = resort.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <habitación/armario> to straighten (up) (AmE), to tidy (up) (BrE)

ordené los libros por materias — I arranged the books according to subject

ordena estas fichas — put these cards in order

2)

a) ( dar una orden) to order

le ordenó salir de la oficina — she ordered him to leave the office

me ordenó que guardara silencio — he ordered me to keep quiet

b) (AmL) (en bar, restaurante) to order

ordenar un taxi — to call a taxi

3) < sacerdote> to ordain
2.
ordenarse v pron to be ordained

* * *

= arrange, collate, instruct, order, rank, sort, sort out, grade, enjoin, finger-snapping, sort into + order, range, file, ordain, create + order, put in + order, clear out.

Ex: A catalogue is a list of the materials or items in a library, with the entries representing the items arranged in some systematic order.

Ex: Contents page bulletins which comprise copies of contents pages of periodicals collated and dispatched to users are also reliant upon titles.

Ex: Some of the above limitations of title indexes can be overcome by exercising a measure of control over the index terminology, and by inputting and instructing the computer to print a number of pre-determined links or references between keywords.

Ex: Also, title entries were ordered by grammatical arrangement, rather than in natural word order.

Ex: For example, search software offers the ability to rank the retrieved material according to its relative significance.

Ex: During the construction of a thesaurus, the computer can be enlisted to sort, merge, edit and compare terms.

Ex: Some schools favor subject arrangement, other group together everything by publisher, and others sort everything out according to a theme.

Ex: This had the advantage that the relevance judgments had already been made, and were graded into three levels: High relevance, Low relevance, No relevance.

Ex: Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.

Ex: The stereotype of the decision-maker as a person who does nothig but finger-snapping and button-pushing fades with systematic research and analysis.

Ex: Sort packages are designed to sort a specified file of records into order according to a particular field or key.

Ex: Serials can be ranged in the order of the access number, i.e. in the order of their arrival, without distinction as to their size or contents.

Ex: Numbers expressed in digits file before alphabetic characters, so it may be necessary to look in two different places for, say, a date -- 1984 will not file in the same place as ninenteen eighty four.

Ex: Born in Amite County, Mississippi in 1924, Will Campbell was ordained as a Baptist minister at the young age of seventeen.

Ex: The information rich are similarly paralyzed because of their inability to create order from all the information washing over them.

Ex: The archives of Magdalen College were put in order and abstracts prepared in the 15th century.

Ex: Pockets of resistance still remain in Fallujah, but the vast majority of insurgents have been cleared out.

* estar ordenado en forma circular = be on a wheel.

* ordenar alfabéticamente = arrange + in alphabetical order.

* ordenar alfabéticamente palabra por palabra = arrange + alphabetically word by word.

* ordenar los documentos recuperados en orden de pertinencia = rank + document output, rank + documents.

* ordenar mal = misfile.

* ordenar por = file + in order of.

* ordenar por número curren = arrange by + accession number.

* ordenar por orden de importancia = rank + in order.

* ordenarse a uno mismo = self-ordained.

* sin ordenar = unordered, unsorted.

* volver a ordenar = resort.

* * *

ordenar [A1 ]

vt

A ‹habitación/armario/cajón› to straighten (up) ( AmE), to tidy (up) ( BrE)

hay que ordenar los libros por materias the books have to be arranged according to subject

ordena estas fichas sort out these cards, put these cards in order

B

1 (dar una orden) to order

la policía ordenó el cierre del local the police ordered the closure of the establishment o ordered the establishment to be closed

el médico le ordenó reposo absoluto the doctor ordered him to have complete rest

ordenar + INF:

le ordenó salir inmediatamente de la oficina she ordered him to leave the office immediately

ordenar QUE + SUBJ:

me ordenó que guardara silencio he ordered me to keep quiet

2 ( AmL) (en un bar, restaurante) to order

ordenar un taxi to call a taxi

C ‹sacerdote› to ordain

■ ordenarse

v pron

to be ordained

se ordenó sacerdote he was ordained a priest

* * *

Multiple Entries:
ordenar
ordeñar
ordenar ( conjugate ordenar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹habitación/armario/juguetes› to straighten (up) (esp AmE), to tidy (up) (BrE);
‹ fichas› to put in order;
◊ ordené los libros por materias I arranged the books according to subject

2
a) ( dar una orden) to order;

◊ le ordenó salir de la oficina she ordered him to leave the office

b) (AmL) ( pedir) ‹taxi/bebida/postre› to order

3 ‹ sacerdote› to ordain
ordenarse verbo pronominal
to be ordained
ordeñar ( conjugate ordeñar) verbo transitivo
to milk
ordenar verbo transitivo
1 (un armario, los papeles, etc) to put in order, arrange: ordené los libros por autores, I arranged the books by author
(una habitación, la casa) to tidy up
2 (dar un mandato) to order: les ordenó que guardaran silencio, she ordered them to keep quiet
3 (a un sacerdote, caballero) to ordain
ordeñar verbo transitivo to milk
' ordeñar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alfabetizar
- arreglar
- mico
- ordenar
- recoger
- disponer
- mandar
English:
arrange
- clear up
- command
- dispose
- instruct
- marshal
- milk
- neatly
- ordain
- rank
- straight
- straighten
- straighten up
- tidy
- tidy out
- tidy up
- clear
- direct
- grade
- order
- organize
- sort

* * *

ordenar

♦ vt

1. [poner en orden] [alfabéticamente, numéricamente] to arrange, to put in order;
[habitación, papeles] to tidy (up);
ordenar alfabéticamente to put in alphabetical order;

ordenar en montones to sort into piles;

ordenar por temas to arrange by subject

2. Informát to sort

3. [mandar] to order;

te ordeno que te vayas I order you to go;

me ordenó callarme he ordered me to be quiet

4. Rel to ordain

5. Am [pedir] to order;

acabamos de ordenar el desayuno we've just ordered breakfast

♦ vi

1. [mandar] to give orders;

Comp

(yo) ordeno y mando: Ana es de las de (yo) ordeno y mando Ana's the sort of person who likes telling everybody what to do

2. Am [pedir] to order;

¿ya eligieron?, ¿quieren ordenar? are you ready to order?

♦ See also the pronominal verb ordenarse

* * *

ordenar

v/t

1 habitación tidy up

2 alfabéticamente arrange; INFOR sort

3 ( mandar) order

4 L.Am. ( pedir) order

* * *

ordenar vt

1) mandar: to order, to command

2) arreglar: to put in order, to arrange

3) : to ordain (a priest)

* * *

ordenar vb

1. (colocar por orden) to arrange / to put in order [pt. & pp. put]

ha ordenado los apuntes por materias he's arranged his notes according to subject

2. (recoger) to tidy [pt. & pp. tidied]

pasó toda la mañana ordenando su habitación she spent all morning tidying her bedroom

3. (mandar) to order

le ordené que volviera I ordered him to come back

Spanish-English dictionary > ordenar
13 similar

adj.

similar.

m.

match, par.

* * *

similar

► adjetivo

1 similar

* * *

adj.

similar

* * *

ADJ similar (a to)

* * *

adjetivo similar

similar A algo — similar to something

* * *

= associated, like, similar, like-minded, collateral, nonunique [non-unique], alike, coterminous [co-terminous], parallel, suchlike, consistent, kindred.

Nota: Véase red para otras palabras terminadas con este sufijo.

Ex. This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.

Ex. Inversion may offer the advantage of grouping like subjects.

Ex. Both the author and the subject approach for nonbook materials can be regarded as broadly similar for all media.

Ex. Directories of organizations and human resources are an excellent means of knowing who is doing what and where and assist in the networking among like-minded institutions.

Ex. If there are two or more collateral printed texts which were set from manuscript copy, not from other printed editions, the editor must choose one or other of them as copy-text on the basis of whatever he can discover about their relative status = Si existen dos o más textos impresos similares que se compusieron a partir del mismo original, no de otras ediciones impresas, el editor debe escoger uno u otro como texto fuente a partir de aquello que pueda descubrir que los diferencie.

Ex. Our estimation is that we have 845,000 nonunique names in the MARC data base.

Ex. Although users are better informed than non-users, they are fairly alike in their attitudes toward such issues as capital punishment and the effect of alcohol on driving.

Ex. Sample articles were chosen for subjects coterminous with each other for 1950, 60 and 70.

Ex. The increasing demand for paper of all sorts, which the giant productivity of the Fourdrinier machine could easily meet, resulted in a parallel demand for rags which was soon outstripping the supply.

Ex. I think this should all be interpreted as a challenge, rather than as a mandate for complacency or suchlike.

Ex. In order to achieve good consistent indexing the indexer must have a thorough appreciation of the structure of the subject and the nature of the contribution that the document makes to the advancement of knowledge.

Ex. The indexer must evaluate whether the index user will profit if a distinction is made between two kindred terms.

----

* con las características similares a las de texto = text-like.

* de forma muy similar a = in much the same way as.

* de intereses similares = of like interest.

* de manera similar = in a similar way.

* de manera similar a = in a similar manner to.

* de un modo similar = in a similar vein.

* muy similar a = much like.

* o algo similar = or something of that sort, or something to that effect, or something of that nature, or words to that effect.

* para personas con intereses similares = birds-of-a-feather.

* ser similar = be on a par.

* ser similar a = be nothing short of.

* similar a = akin to, of the type, along the lines of, to the effect of.

* similar a la realidad = lifelike [life-like].

* similar a un bolígrafo = pen-like.

* y similares = and the kind.

* * *

adjetivo similar

similar A algo — similar to something

* * *

= associated, like, similar, like-minded, collateral, nonunique [non-unique], alike, coterminous [co-terminous], parallel, suchlike, consistent, kindred.

Nota: Véase red para otras palabras terminadas con este sufijo.

Ex: This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.

Ex: Inversion may offer the advantage of grouping like subjects.

Ex: Both the author and the subject approach for nonbook materials can be regarded as broadly similar for all media.

Ex: Directories of organizations and human resources are an excellent means of knowing who is doing what and where and assist in the networking among like-minded institutions.

Ex: If there are two or more collateral printed texts which were set from manuscript copy, not from other printed editions, the editor must choose one or other of them as copy-text on the basis of whatever he can discover about their relative status = Si existen dos o más textos impresos similares que se compusieron a partir del mismo original, no de otras ediciones impresas, el editor debe escoger uno u otro como texto fuente a partir de aquello que pueda descubrir que los diferencie.

Ex: Our estimation is that we have 845,000 nonunique names in the MARC data base.

Ex: Although users are better informed than non-users, they are fairly alike in their attitudes toward such issues as capital punishment and the effect of alcohol on driving.

Ex: Sample articles were chosen for subjects coterminous with each other for 1950, 60 and 70.

Ex: The increasing demand for paper of all sorts, which the giant productivity of the Fourdrinier machine could easily meet, resulted in a parallel demand for rags which was soon outstripping the supply.

Ex: I think this should all be interpreted as a challenge, rather than as a mandate for complacency or suchlike.

Ex: In order to achieve good consistent indexing the indexer must have a thorough appreciation of the structure of the subject and the nature of the contribution that the document makes to the advancement of knowledge.

Ex: The indexer must evaluate whether the index user will profit if a distinction is made between two kindred terms.

* con las características similares a las de texto = text-like.

* de forma muy similar a = in much the same way as.

* de intereses similares = of like interest.

* de manera similar = in a similar way.

* de manera similar a = in a similar manner to.

* de un modo similar = in a similar vein.

* muy similar a = much like.

* o algo similar = or something of that sort, or something to that effect, or something of that nature, or words to that effect.

* para personas con intereses similares = birds-of-a-feather.

* ser similar = be on a par.

* ser similar a = be nothing short of.

* similar a = akin to, of the type, along the lines of, to the effect of.

* similar a la realidad = lifelike [life-like].

* similar a un bolígrafo = pen-like.

* y similares = and the kind.

* * *

similar

adjective

similar similar A algo similar TO sth

* * *

similar adjetivo
similar;
similar A algo similar to sth
similar adjetivo similar
' similar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
afín
- análoga
- análogo
- enfoque
- julepe
- parecida
- parecido
- pareja
- parejo
- semejante
- sí
- símil
- tenor
- vecina
- vecino
- asemejar
- carajillo
- chueca
- parecer
- rayuela
- salchichón
- tejo
English:
similar
- uncannily
- akin
- broadly
- gravitate
- kindred
- like
- net
- similarly
- unlike

* * *

similar adj

similar (a to)

* * *

similar

adj similar;

y similares and the like

* * *

similar adj

semejante: similar, alike

* * *

similar adj similar

Spanish-English dictionary > similar
14 much

[mʌtʃ] 1.
avverbio

1) (to a considerable degree) molto

much smaller — molto più piccolo

much better than — molto meglio di

much more interesting — molto più interessante

much less demanding — molto meno esigenti

it's much too dangerous — è un po' troppo pericoloso

he doesn't much care for them — non gli importa un granché di loro

she doesn't worry much about it — non se ne preoccupa molto

we'd much rather stay here — noi preferiremmo di gran lunga restare qui

they are much to be pitied — devono essere compatiti

your comments would be much appreciated — i vostri commenti saranno molto graditi

he's not much good at doing — non è molto bravo a fare

does it hurt much? — fa tanto o molto male?

she's much the best teacher here — è di gran lunga l'insegnante migliore che c'è qui

much to my surprise — con mia grande sorpresa

2) (often) molto, spesso

we don't go out much — non usciamo molto

do you go to concerts much? — vai spesso ai concerti?

3) (nearly) più o meno, pressappoco, all'incirca

to be much the same — essere quasi uguale (as a)

it's pretty much like driving a car — è più o meno come guidare una macchina

in much the same way — più o meno nello stesso modo (as di)

much the same is true of — quasi lo stesso si può dire di

4) (specifying degree to which something is true)

too much — troppo

very much — (a lot) molto; (absolutely) moltissimo, tantissimo

he misses you very much — gli manchi da morire

thanks very much — molte o mille grazie

it's very much the norm — è piuttosto normale

I felt very much the foreigner — mi sono sentito veramente un estraneo

so much — (così) tanto

I wanted so much to meet you — avevo così tanta voglia di incontrarti

it's so much better — è davvero molto meglio

he hates flying so much that — odia talmente volare che

as much — tanto (as quanto)

I like them as much as you (do) — li amo tanto quanto te

they hated each other as much as ever — si odiavano così come sempre

I thought as much — me l'aspettavo

however much — sebbene, per quanto

you'll have to accept the decision however much you disagree — dovrai accettare la decisione anche se non sei d'accordo

5) (emphatic)

not so much X as Y — non tanto X, ma piuttosto Y

the discovery wasn't so much shocking as depressing — la scoperta fu più deprimente che scioccante

6) much as per quanto, anche se

much as we regret our decision we have no choice — anche se ci dispiace o per quanto ci dispiaccia dover prendere una tale decisione non abbiamo scelta

7) much less tanto meno

I've never seen him much less spoken to him — non l'ho mai visto, né tanto meno gli ho parlato

8) so much as

without so much as saying goodbye, as an apology — senza neanche salutare, senza neanche scusarsi

if you so much as move — se ti azzardi a muoverti

9) so much for

so much for that problem — chiudiamo l'argomento

so much for equality — colloq. addio uguaglianza

so much for saying you'd help — meno male che avevi detto che avresti dato una mano

10) much- in composti

much-loved — amatissimo

much-respected — molto rispettato

much-maligned — molto chiacchierato

much-needed — indispensabile
2.
quantisostantivo femminile molto, tanto

I haven't got (very) much time — non ho molto tempo

does he watch much TV? — guarda molto la televisione?

she didn't speak much English — non parlava molto bene l'inglese

too much energy — troppa forza

to spend too much money — spendere troppi soldi

we don't have too much time — non abbiamo troppo tempo

don't use so much salt — non mettere così tanto sale

we paid twice as much money — abbiamo pagato il doppio (dei soldi)

how much time have we got left? — quanto tempo ci rimane?
3.
pronome

1) (a great deal) molto m., tanto m.

do you have much left? — ne avete ancora molto?

we have much to learn — abbiamo molto da imparare

there isn't much to do — non c'è un granché da fare

he doesn't have much to complain about — non ha molto da lamentarsi

it leaves much to be desired — lascia molto a desiderare

there's much to be said for — ci sono molti argomenti a favore di

much of — gran parte di

much of the difficulty lies in — gran parte della difficoltà sta in

I don't see much of them now — non li frequento molto al momento

to make much of sth. — (focus on) dare importanza a qcs.

I couldn't make much of her last book — non ho capito molto del suo ultimo libro

2) (expressing a relative amount, degree)

so much — così tanto

we'd eaten so much that — abbiamo mangiato così tanto che

so much of her work is gloomy — gran parte delle sue opere sono cupe

so much of the time, it's a question of patience — nella maggior parte dei casi è una questione di pazienza

too much — troppo

it costs too much — è troppo caro

it's too much! — è troppo! (in protest) questo è troppo!

she's late again? that's a bit much! — è ancora in ritardo? adesso (si) esagera!

he was too much of an egotist to do — era troppo egoista per fare

the heat was too much for them — faceva troppo caldo per loro

he was too much for his opponent — era troppo forte per il suo avversario

he's read this much already — ha già letto tutto questo

I'll say this much for him, he's honest — posso dirti questo di lui: è una persona onesta

this much is certain, we'll have no choice — una cosa è certa, non avremo scelta

twice as much — due volte tanto

if we had half as much as you — se avessimo la metà di quello che hai tu

as much as possible — per quanto (è) possibile

it can cost as much as Ј 50 — si può arrivare a pagarlo 50 sterline

it was as much as I could do not to laugh — sono riuscito a malapena a trattenere le risate

it is as much as to say — equivale a dire

how much? — quanto fa?

tell us how much you won — dicci quanto hai vinto

how much do they know? — quanto ne sanno?

do you know how much this means to me? — sai quanto significa questo per me?

3) (focusing on limitations, inadequacy)

it's not o nothing much non è niente di che; it's not up to much BE non è un granché; he's not much to look at (fisicamente) non è un granché; she doesn't think much of him non ha una buona opinione di lui; I'm not much of a reader non sono un gran lettore, non amo molto leggere; it wasn't much of a life così non era vivere; I'm not much of a one for cooking — colloq. cucinare non è il mio forte

••

there isn't much in — BE o

to — AE

it — (in contest) = sono molto vicini

there isn't much in it for us — (to our advantage) non ci guadagnamo un granché
••
Note:

When much is used as an adverb, it is translated by molto: it's much longer = è molto più lungo; she doesn't talk much = lei non parla molto. For particular usages, see I below. - When much is used as a pronoun, it is usually translated by molto: there is much to learn = c'è molto da imparare. However, in negative sentences non... un granché is also used: I didn't learn much = non ho imparato un granché. - When much is used as a quantifier, it is translated by molto or molta according to the gender of the following noun: they don't have much money / much luck = non hanno molto denaro / molta fortuna. For particular usages, see II below

* * *

comparative of; see more

* * *
[mʌtʃ] 1.
avverbio

1) (to a considerable degree) molto

much smaller — molto più piccolo

much better than — molto meglio di

much more interesting — molto più interessante

much less demanding — molto meno esigenti

it's much too dangerous — è un po' troppo pericoloso

he doesn't much care for them — non gli importa un granché di loro

she doesn't worry much about it — non se ne preoccupa molto

we'd much rather stay here — noi preferiremmo di gran lunga restare qui

they are much to be pitied — devono essere compatiti

your comments would be much appreciated — i vostri commenti saranno molto graditi

he's not much good at doing — non è molto bravo a fare

does it hurt much? — fa tanto o molto male?

she's much the best teacher here — è di gran lunga l'insegnante migliore che c'è qui

much to my surprise — con mia grande sorpresa

2) (often) molto, spesso

we don't go out much — non usciamo molto

do you go to concerts much? — vai spesso ai concerti?

3) (nearly) più o meno, pressappoco, all'incirca

to be much the same — essere quasi uguale (as a)

it's pretty much like driving a car — è più o meno come guidare una macchina

in much the same way — più o meno nello stesso modo (as di)

much the same is true of — quasi lo stesso si può dire di

4) (specifying degree to which something is true)

too much — troppo

very much — (a lot) molto; (absolutely) moltissimo, tantissimo

he misses you very much — gli manchi da morire

thanks very much — molte o mille grazie

it's very much the norm — è piuttosto normale

I felt very much the foreigner — mi sono sentito veramente un estraneo

so much — (così) tanto

I wanted so much to meet you — avevo così tanta voglia di incontrarti

it's so much better — è davvero molto meglio

he hates flying so much that — odia talmente volare che

as much — tanto (as quanto)

I like them as much as you (do) — li amo tanto quanto te

they hated each other as much as ever — si odiavano così come sempre

I thought as much — me l'aspettavo

however much — sebbene, per quanto

you'll have to accept the decision however much you disagree — dovrai accettare la decisione anche se non sei d'accordo

5) (emphatic)

not so much X as Y — non tanto X, ma piuttosto Y

the discovery wasn't so much shocking as depressing — la scoperta fu più deprimente che scioccante

6) much as per quanto, anche se

much as we regret our decision we have no choice — anche se ci dispiace o per quanto ci dispiaccia dover prendere una tale decisione non abbiamo scelta

7) much less tanto meno

I've never seen him much less spoken to him — non l'ho mai visto, né tanto meno gli ho parlato

8) so much as

without so much as saying goodbye, as an apology — senza neanche salutare, senza neanche scusarsi

if you so much as move — se ti azzardi a muoverti

9) so much for

so much for that problem — chiudiamo l'argomento

so much for equality — colloq. addio uguaglianza

so much for saying you'd help — meno male che avevi detto che avresti dato una mano

10) much- in composti

much-loved — amatissimo

much-respected — molto rispettato

much-maligned — molto chiacchierato

much-needed — indispensabile
2.
quantisostantivo femminile molto, tanto

I haven't got (very) much time — non ho molto tempo

does he watch much TV? — guarda molto la televisione?

she didn't speak much English — non parlava molto bene l'inglese

too much energy — troppa forza

to spend too much money — spendere troppi soldi

we don't have too much time — non abbiamo troppo tempo

don't use so much salt — non mettere così tanto sale

we paid twice as much money — abbiamo pagato il doppio (dei soldi)

how much time have we got left? — quanto tempo ci rimane?
3.
pronome

1) (a great deal) molto m., tanto m.

do you have much left? — ne avete ancora molto?

we have much to learn — abbiamo molto da imparare

there isn't much to do — non c'è un granché da fare

he doesn't have much to complain about — non ha molto da lamentarsi

it leaves much to be desired — lascia molto a desiderare

there's much to be said for — ci sono molti argomenti a favore di

much of — gran parte di

much of the difficulty lies in — gran parte della difficoltà sta in

I don't see much of them now — non li frequento molto al momento

to make much of sth. — (focus on) dare importanza a qcs.

I couldn't make much of her last book — non ho capito molto del suo ultimo libro

2) (expressing a relative amount, degree)

so much — così tanto

we'd eaten so much that — abbiamo mangiato così tanto che

so much of her work is gloomy — gran parte delle sue opere sono cupe

so much of the time, it's a question of patience — nella maggior parte dei casi è una questione di pazienza

too much — troppo

it costs too much — è troppo caro

it's too much! — è troppo! (in protest) questo è troppo!

she's late again? that's a bit much! — è ancora in ritardo? adesso (si) esagera!

he was too much of an egotist to do — era troppo egoista per fare

the heat was too much for them — faceva troppo caldo per loro

he was too much for his opponent — era troppo forte per il suo avversario

he's read this much already — ha già letto tutto questo

I'll say this much for him, he's honest — posso dirti questo di lui: è una persona onesta

this much is certain, we'll have no choice — una cosa è certa, non avremo scelta

twice as much — due volte tanto

if we had half as much as you — se avessimo la metà di quello che hai tu

as much as possible — per quanto (è) possibile

it can cost as much as Ј 50 — si può arrivare a pagarlo 50 sterline

it was as much as I could do not to laugh — sono riuscito a malapena a trattenere le risate

it is as much as to say — equivale a dire

how much? — quanto fa?

tell us how much you won — dicci quanto hai vinto

how much do they know? — quanto ne sanno?

do you know how much this means to me? — sai quanto significa questo per me?

3) (focusing on limitations, inadequacy)

it's not o nothing much non è niente di che; it's not up to much BE non è un granché; he's not much to look at (fisicamente) non è un granché; she doesn't think much of him non ha una buona opinione di lui; I'm not much of a reader non sono un gran lettore, non amo molto leggere; it wasn't much of a life così non era vivere; I'm not much of a one for cooking — colloq. cucinare non è il mio forte

••

there isn't much in — BE o

to — AE

it — (in contest) = sono molto vicini

there isn't much in it for us — (to our advantage) non ci guadagnamo un granché
••
Note:

When much is used as an adverb, it is translated by molto: it's much longer = è molto più lungo; she doesn't talk much = lei non parla molto. For particular usages, see I below. - When much is used as a pronoun, it is usually translated by molto: there is much to learn = c'è molto da imparare. However, in negative sentences non... un granché is also used: I didn't learn much = non ho imparato un granché. - When much is used as a quantifier, it is translated by molto or molta according to the gender of the following noun: they don't have much money / much luck = non hanno molto denaro / molta fortuna. For particular usages, see II below

English-Italian dictionary > much
15 स्व _sva

स्व pron. a.

1 One's own, belonging to oneself, often serving as a reflexive pronoun; स्वनियोगमशून्यं कुरु Ś.2; प्रजाः प्रजाः स्वा इव तन्त्रयित्वा 5.5; oft. in comp. in this sense; स्वपुत्र, स्वकलत्र, स्वद्रव्य.

-2 Innate, natural, inherent, peculiar, inborn; सूर्यापाये न खलु कमलं पुष्यति स्वामभिख्याम् Me.82; Ś.1.19; स तस्य स्वो भावः प्रकृतिनियतत्वादकृतकः U. 6.14.

-3 Belonging to one's own caste or tribe; शूद्रैव भार्या शूद्रस्य सा च स्वा च विशः स्मृते Ms.3.13;5.14.

-स्वः 1 One's own self.

-2 A relative, kinsman; एनं स्वा अभि- संविशन्ति भर्ता स्वानां श्रेष्ठः पुर एता भवति Bṛi. Up.1.3.18; (दौर्गत्यं) येन स्वैरपि मन्यन्ते जीवन्तो$पि मृता इव Pt.2.1; Ms. 2.19.

-3 The soul.

-4 N. of Viṣṇu.

-स्वा A woman of one's own caste.

-स्वः, -स्वम् 1 Wealth, property; as in निःस्व q. v.

-2 (In alg.) The plus or affirmative quantity; cf. धनः; स्वशब्दो$यमात्मीयधनज्ञातीनां प्रत्येकं वाचको न समुदायस्य ŚB. on MS.6.7.2. The Ego.

-4 Nature (स्वभावः); वृत्तिर्भूतानि भूतानां चराणामचराणि च । कृता स्वेन नृणां तत्र कामाच्चोदनयापि वा ॥ Bhāg.12.7.13.

-Comp. -अक्षपादः a follower of the Nyāya system of philosophy.

-अक्षरम् one's own hand-writing.

-अधिकारः one's own duty or sway; स्वाधिकारात् प्रमत्तः Me.1; स्वाधिकारभूमौ Ś.7.

-अधिपत्यम् one's own supremacy, sovereignty.

-अधि- ष्ठानम् one of the six Chakras or mystical circles of the body.

-अधीन a.

1 dependent on oneself, self-dependent.

-2 independent.

-3 one's own subject.

-4 in one's own power; स्वाधीना वचनीयतापि हि वरं बद्धो न सेवाञ्जलिः Mk.3. 11. ˚कुशल a. having prosperity in one's own power; स्वाधीनकुशलाः सिद्धिमन्तः Ś.4. ˚ पतिका, ˚भर्तृका a woman who has full control over her husband, one whose husband is subject to her; अथ सा निर्गताबाधा राधा स्वाधीनभर्तृका । निजगाद रतिक्लान्तं कान्तं मण्डनवाञ्छया Gīt.12; see S. D.112. et seq.

-अध्यायः 1 self-recitation, muttering to oneself.

-2 study of the Vedas, sacred study, perusal of sacred books; स्वाध्यायेनार्चयेदृषीन् Ms.3.81; Bg.16.1; T. Up.1.9.1.

-3 the Veda itself.

-4 a day on which sacred study is enjoined to be resumed after suspension. ˚अर्थिन् m. a student who tries to secure his own livelihood during his course of holy study; Ms.11.1.

-अध्यायिन् m.

1 a student of the Vedas.

-2 a tradesman.

-अनुभवः, अनुभूतिः f.

1 self-experience.

-2 self-knowledge; स्वानुभूत्येकसाराय नमः शान्ताय तेजसे Bh.2.1. अनुभावः love for property.

-अनुरूप a.

1 natural, inborn.

-2 worthy of oneself.

-अन्तम् 1 the mind; मम स्वान्तध्वान्तं तिरयतु नवीनो जलधरः Bv.4.5; Mv.7.17.

-2 a cavern.

-3 one's own death, end.

-अर्जित a. self-acquired.

-अर्थ a.

1 self-interested.

-2 having its own or true meaning.

-3 having one's own object or aim.

-4 pleonastic.

(-र्थः) 1 one's own interest, self-interest; सर्वः स्वार्थं समीहते Śi.2.65; स्वार्थात्सतां गुरुतरा प्रणयिक्रियैव V. 4.15.

-2 own or inherent meaning; स्वार्थे णिच्, स्वार्थे कप्रत्ययः &c.; परार्थव्यासङ्गादुपजहदथ स्वार्थपरताम् Bv.1.79 (where both senses are intended).

-3 = पुरुषार्थः q. v.; Bhāg.12.2.6. ˚अनुमानम् inference for oneself, a kind of inductive reasoning, one of the two main kinds of अनुमान, the other being परार्थानुमान. ˚पण्डित a.

1 clever in one's own affairs.

-2 expert in attending to one's own interests. ˚पर, ˚परायण a. intent on securing one's own interests, selfish; परार्थानुष्ठाने जडयति नृपं स्वार्थपरता Mu.3.4. ˚विघातः frustration of one's object. ˚सिद्धिः f. fulfilment of one's own object.

-आनन्दः delight in one's self.

-आयत्त a. subject to, or dependent upon, oneself; स्वायत्तमेकान्तगुणं विधात्रा विनिर्मितं छादनमज्ञतायाः Bh. 2.7.

-आरब्ध, -आरम्भक a. self-undertaken.

- आहत a. coined by one's self.

-इच्छा self-will, own inclination. ˚आचारः acting as one likes; self-will. ˚मृत्युः an epithet of Bhīṣma.

-उत्थ a. innate.

-उदयः the rising of a sign or heavenly body at any particular place.

-उपधिः a fixed star.

-कम्पनः air, wind.

-कर्मन् one's own duty (स्वधर्म); स्वकर्मनिरतः सिद्धिं यथा विन्दति तच्छृणु Bg.18. 45.

-कर्मस्थ a. minding one's own duty; अधीयीरंस्त्रयो वर्णाः स्वकर्मस्था द्विजातयः Ms.1.1.

-कर्मिन् a. selfish.

-कामिन् a. selfish.

-कार्यम् one's own business or interest.

-कुलक्षयः a fish.

-कृतम् a deed done by one's self.

-कृतंभुज् a. experiencing the results of former deeds (प्रारब्धकर्म); मा शोचतं महाभागावात्मजान् स्वकृतंभुजः Bhāg.1. 4.18.

-गतम् ind. to oneself, aside (in theatrical lang- uage).

-गृहः a kind of bird.

-गोचर a. subject to one's self; स्वगोचरे सत्यपि चित्तहारिणा Ki.8.13.

-चर a. self-moving.

-छन्द a.

1 self-willed, uncontrolled, wanton.

-2 spontaneous.

-3 wild. (

-न्दः) one's own will or choice, own fancy or pleasure, independence. (

-न्दम्) ind. at one's own will or pleasure, wantonly, volunta- rily; स्वच्छन्दं दलदरविन्द ते मरन्दं विन्दन्तो विदधतु गुञ्जितं मिलिन्दाः Bv.1.15.

-ज a.

1 self-born.

-2 natural (स्वाभाविक); आगता त्वामियं बुद्धिः स्वजा वैनायिकी च या Rām.2.112.16.

(-जः) 1 a son or child.

-2 sweat, perspiration.

-3 a viper. (

-जा) a daughter. (

-जम्) blood.

-जनः 1 a kinsman, relative; इतःप्रत्यादेशात् स्वजनमनुगन्तुं व्यवसिता Ś. 6.8; Pt.1.5.

-2 one's own people or kindred, one's household. ˚गन्धिन् a. distantly related to. (स्वजनायते Den. P. 'becomes or is treated as a relation'; Pt.1.5.)

-जातिः 1 one's own kind.

-2 one's own family or caste.

-ज्ञातिः a kinsman.

-ता personal regard or interest; अस्यां मे महती स्वता Svapna.1.7.

-तन्त्र a.

1 self-dependent, uncontrolled, independent, self-willed.

-2 of age, full-grown. (

-न्त्रम्) one's own (common group of) subsidiaries; जैमिनेः परतन्त्रापत्तेः स्वतन्त्रप्रतिषेधः स्यात् MS. 12.1.8. (

-न्त्रः) a blind man.

-दृश् a. seeing one's self; ईयते भगवानेभिः सगुणो निर्गुणः स्वदृक् Bhāg.3.32.36.

-देशः one's own country, native country. ˚जः, ˚बन्धुः a fellow countryman.

-धर्मः 1 one's own religion.

-2 one's own duty, the duties of one's own class; Ms.1.88,91; स्वधर्मे निधनं श्रेयः परधर्मो भयावहः Bg.3.35.

-3 peculiarity, one's own rights.

-निघ्न a. depending on or subservi- ent to oneself; (पुराणि च) निगृह्य निग्रहाभिज्ञो निन्ये नेता स्वनिघ्नताम् Śiva B.25.9.

-पक्षः 1 one's own side or party.

-2 a friend.

-3 one's own opinion.

-पणः one's own stake.

-परमण्डलम् one's own and an enemy's country.

-प्रकाश a.

1 self-evident.

-2 self-luminous.

-प्रतिष्ठ a. astringent.

-प्रधान a. independent.

-प्रयोगात् ind. by means of one's own efforts.

-बीजः the soul.

-भटः 1 one's own warrior.

-2 bodyguard.

-भावः 1 own state.

-2 an essential or inherent property, natu- ral constitution, innate or peculiar disposition, nature; स्वभावहेतुजा भावाः Mb.12.211.3; पौरुषं कारणं केचिदाहुः कर्मसु मानवाः । दैवमेके प्रशंसन्ति स्वभावमपरे जनाः ॥ 12.238.4; Bg.5.14; स्वभावो दुरतिक्रमः Subhāṣ.; so कुटिल˚, शुद्ध˚, मृदु˚, चपल˚, कठिन˚ &c. ˚आत्मक a. natural, inborn; स्वभावतः प्रवृत्तो यः प्राप्नोत्यर्थ न कारणात्। तत् स्वभावात्मकं विद्धि फलं पुरुष- सत्तम ॥ Mb.3.32.19. ˚उक्तिः f.

1 spontaneous declara- tion.

-2 (in Rhet.) a figure of speech which consists in describing a thing to the life, or with exact resem- blance; स्वभावोक्तिस्तु डिम्भादेः स्वक्रियारूपवर्णनम् K. P.1, or नानावस्थं पदार्थानां रूपं साक्षाद्विवृण्वती Kāv.2.8. ˚ज a. innate, natural. ˚भावः natural disposition. ˚वादः the doctrine that the universe was produced and is sustained by the natural and necessary action of substances according to their inherent properties, (and not by the agency of a Supreme Being). ˚सिद्ध a. natural, sponta- neous, inborn.

-भूः m.

1 an epithet of Brahman.

-2 of Śiva.

-3 of Viṣṇu. -f. one's own country, home.

-मनीषा own judgement.

-मनीषिका indifference.

-मात्रेण ind. by one's self.

-युतिः the line which joins the extremities of the perpendicular and diagonal.

-यूथ्यः a relation.

-योनि a. related on the mother's side. (-m., f.) own womb, one's own place of birth. (-f.) a sister or near female relative; रेतःसेकः स्वयोनीषु कुमारीष्वन्त्यजासु च (गुरुतल्पसमं विदुः) Ms.11.58.

-रसः 1 natural taste.

-2 proper taste or sentiment in com- position.

-3 a kind of astringent juice.

-4 the residue of oily substances (ground on a stone.)

-राज् a.

1 self-luminons; त्वमकरणः स्वराडखिलकारकशक्तिधरः Bhāg.1. 87.28.

-2 self-wise; Bhāg.1.1.1. -m.

1 the Supreme Being.

-2 one of the seven rays of the sun.

-3 N. of Brahmā; दिदृक्षुरागादृषिभिर्वृतः स्वराट् Bhāg.3.18.2.

-4 N. of Viṣṇ&u; हस्तौ च निरभिद्येतां बलं ताभ्यां ततः स्वराट् Bhāg.3. 26.59.

-5 a king with a revenue of 5 lacs to one crore Karṣas; ततस्तु कोटिपर्यन्तः स्वराट् सम्राट् ततः परम् Śukra.1. 185.

-राज्यम् 1 independent dominion or sovereignty.

-2 own kingdom.

-राष्ट्रम् own kingdom.

-रुचिः one's own pleasure.

-रूप a.

1 similar, like.

-2 handsome, pleasing, lovely.

-3 learned, wise.

(-पम्) 1 one's own form or shape, natural state or condition; तत्रान्यस्य कथं न भावि जगतो यस्मात् स्वरूपं हि तत् Pt.1.159.

-2 natural character or form, true constitution.

-3 nature.

-4 peculiar aim.

-5 kind, sort, species. ˚असिद्धि f. one of the three forms of fallacy called असिद्ध q. v.

-लक्षणम् a peculiar characteristic or property.

-लोकः 1 one's own form (आत्मरूप); व्यर्थो$पि नैवोपरमेत पुंसां मत्तः परावृत्तधियां स्वलोकात् Bhāg.11.22.34.

-2 self-knowledge; पुष्णन् स्वलोकाय न कल्पते वै Bhāg.7.6.16.

-बत् a. possessed of property; स्ववती श्रुत्यनुरोधात् ŚB. on MS.6.1.2.

-वश a.

1 self-controlled.

-2 independent.

-वहित a.

1 self-impelled.

-2 alert, active.

-वासिनी a woman whether married or unmarried who continues to live after maturity in her father's house.

-विग्रहः one's own body.

-विषयः one's own country, home.

-वृत्तम् one's own business.

-वृत्ति a. living by one's own exertions.

-संविद् f. the knowledge of one's own or the true essence.

-संवृत a. self-protected, self-guarded; मायां नित्यं स्वसंवृतः Ms.7.14.

-संवेदनम् knowledge derived from one's self.

-संस्था 1 self-abiding.

-2 self-possession.

-3 ab- sorption in one's own self; उन्मत्तमत्तजडवत्स्वसंस्थां गतस्य मे वीर चिकित्सितेन Bhāg.5.1.13.

-स्थ a.

1 self-abiding.

-2 self-dependent, relying on one's own exer- tions, confident, firm, resolute; स्वस्थं तं सूचयन्तीव वञ्चितो$सीति वीक्षितैः Bu. Ch.4.37.

-3 independent.

-4 doing well, well, in health, at ease, comfortable; स्वस्थ एवास्मि Māl.4; स्वस्थे को वा न पण्डितः Pt.1.127; see अखस्थ also.

-5 contented, happy. (

-स्थम्) ind. at ease, comfortably, composedly.

-स्थानम् one's own place or home, one's own abode; नक्रः स्वस्थानमासाद्य गजेन्द्रमपि कर्षति Pt.3.46. ˚विवृद्धिः (Mīmāṁsā) augmen- tation in its own place (opp. दण्डकलितवत् आवृत्तिः); तत्र पूर्णे पुनरावृत्तिर्नास्तीति दण्डकलितवद् न स्यात् । न च वृद्ध्या विना तद न्तरं पूर्यते इति स्वस्थानविवृद्धिरागतेति ŚB. on MS.1.5.83.

-स्वरूपम् one's true character.

-हन्तृ m. suicide.

-हरणम् confiscation of property.

-हस्तः one's own hand or handwriting, an autograph; see under हस्त.

-हस्तिका an axe.

-हित a. beneficial to oneself (

-तम्) one's own good or advantage, one's own welfare.

-हेतुः one's own cause.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > स्व _sva
16 П-322

В ПОЛЬЗУ чью, кого-чего PrepP Invar the resulting PrepP is adv
1. (often in refer, to the outcome of a trial, vote, sports competition etc) with the result favoring, being positive for some person or group

in favor of s.o. sth.
in s.o.'s favor to s.o.'s advantage (in limited contexts) favorable to s.o.
«Ну что ты беспокоишься, - сказал он. - Собрание решило в твою пользу, значит, все в порядке» (Войнович 3). "Well, what are you worried about?" he said. "The assembly decided in your favor, that means everything's all right" (3a).

Матч закончился со счетом 3:0 в нашу пользу. The final score of the game was 3-0 in our favor.

.Она (Агафья Матвеена) ужасно изменилась, не в свою пользу. Она похудела... Глаза у ней впали (Гончаров 1). She (Agafya Matveyevna)...had changed terribly, and not to her advantage. She had grown thinner....Her eyes were sunken (1a).

2. so that s.o. or sth. will benefit or profit

in favor of s.o. ( sth.)
for the sake (the benefit) of s.o. ( sth.) for s.o. 's benefit in the interests of s.o. sth.
in (on) behalf of s.o. sth.. (Войницкий:) Имение это не было бы куплено, если бы я не отказался от наследства в пользу сестры, которую горячо любил (Чехов 3). (V.:)..This estate would not have been bought if I hadn't given up my share in the inheritance in favor of my sister, whom I loved dearly (3b).

Наша публика похожа на провинциала, который, подслушав разговор двух дипломатов, принадлежащих к враждебным дворам, остался бы уверен, что каждый из них обманывает своё правительство в пользу взаимной, нежнейшей дружбы (Лермонтов 1). Our reading public is like some country bumpkin who hears a conversation between two diplomats from opposing courts and goes away convinced that each is betraying his government for the sake of an intimate mutual friendship (lc). Our public resembles a provincial who, upon overhearing the conversation of two diplomats belonging to two warring Courts, is convinced that each envoy is betraying his government in the interests of a most tender mutual friendship (1a).

...Призывал я вас, через Андрея Семеновича, единственно для того только, чтобы переговорить с вами о сиротском и беспомощном положении вашей родственницы, Катерины Ивановны... и о том, как бы полезно было устроить в ее пользу что-нибудь вроде подписки, лотереи или подобного» (Достоевский 3). "...I summoned you, through Andrei Semyonovich, for the sole purpose of discussing with you the orphaned and helpless situation of your relative, Katerina Ivanovna...and how useful it would be to organize something like a subscription, a lottery, or what have you, for her benefit" (3c).

3. in defense of, backing s.o. or sth. (some measure, opinion etc): in support (favor) of s.o. sth.
(in limited contexts) (be disposed (be inclined, incline etc)) toward sth.
Публика начала даже склоняться в пользу того мнения, что вся эта история есть не что иное, как выдумка праздных людей... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The assemblage even began to incline toward the opinion that this whole incident was no more than the fabrication of idle people... (1a).

4. расположить кого в свою пользу or в пользу чью, кого to evoke a favorable attitude toward o.s. or s.o.: (of a person) X расположил Y-a в свою пользу — X gained (won) Yfe support (favor)
X won Y over X got into Y4s good books (good graces)
Y расположен в Х-ову пользу = Y is well-disposed toward X
Y looks favorably upon X X is in Yb good books (goodgraces)
X расположил Y-a в Z-ову пользу = X gained (won) Z the support of Y
X made Y look favorably upon Z X helped Z get into Y's good books (good graces)
(of a person's qualities) Х-ова скромность (откровенность и т. п.) располагает в его пользу = X's modesty (frankness etc) produces a favorable impression

Neg Х-ово упрямство (бахвальство и т. п.) не располагает в его пользу = X's obstinacy (bragging etc) works against him.

Помочь тебе может только Семен Михайлович. Поговори с ним, постарайся расположить его в свою пользу. The only one who can help you is Semyon Mikhailovich. Talk to him, and try to win his support.

Её манера вести себя не располагает в её пользу: она слишком заносчива и самоуверенна. The way she behaves works against her: she's too arrogant and self-assured.

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > П-322
17 в пользу

• В ПОЛЬЗУ чью, кого-чего

[PrepP; Invar; the resulting PrepP is adv]

=====

1. (often in refer, to the outcome of a trial, vote, sports competition etc) with the result favoring, being positive for some person or group:

- in favor of s.o. (sth.);

- in s.o.'s favor;

- to s.o.'s advantage;

- [in limited contexts] favorable to s.o.

     ♦ "Ну что ты беспокоишься, - сказал он. - Собрание решило в твою пользу, значит, все в порядке" (Войнович 3). "Well, what are you worried about?" he said. "The assembly decided in your favor, that means everything's all right" (3a).

     ♦ Матч закончился со счетом 3:0 в нашу пользу. The final score of the game was 3-0 in our favor.

     ♦...Она [Агафья Матвеена] ужасно изменилась, не в свою пользу. Она похудела... Глаза у ней впали (Гончаров 1). She [Agafya Matveyevna].. had changed terribly, and not to her advantage. She had grown thinner....Her eyes were sunken (1a).

2. so that s.o. or sth. will benefit or profit:

- in favor of s.o. (sth.);

- for the sake (the benefit) of s.o. (sth.);

- for s.o.'s benefit;

- in the interests of s.o. (sth.);

- in (on) behalf of s.o. (sth.).

     ♦ [Войницкий:] Имение это не было бы куплено, если бы я не отказался от наследства в пользу сестры, которую горячо любил (Чехов 3). [V.:]... This estate would not have been bought if I hadn't given up my share in the inheritance in favor of my sister, whom I loved dearly (3b).

     ♦ Наша публика похожа на провинциала, который, подслушав разговор двух дипломатов, принадлежащих к враждебным дворам, остался бы уверен, что каждый из них обманывает своё правительство в пользу взаимной, нежнейшей дружбы (Лермонтов 1). Our reading public is like some country bumpkin who hears a conversation between two diplomats from opposing courts and goes away convinced that each is betraying his government for the sake of an intimate mutual friendship (lc). Our public resembles a provincial who, upon overhearing the conversation of two diplomats belonging to two warring Courts, is convinced that each envoy is betraying his government in the interests of a most tender mutual friendship (1a).

     ♦ "...Призывал я вас, через Андрея Семеновича, единственно для того только, чтобы переговорить с вами о сиротском и беспомощном положении вашей родственницы, Катерины Ивановны... и о том, как бы полезно было устроить в ее пользу что-нибудь вроде подписки, лотереи или подобного" (Достоевский 3). "...I summoned you, through Andrei Semyonovich, for the sole purpose of discussing with you the orphaned and helpless situation of your relative, Katerina Ivanovna...and how useful it would be to organize something like a subscription, a lottery, or what have you, for her benefit" (3c).

3. in defense of, backing s.o. or sth. (some measure, opinion etc): in support (favor) of s.o. (sth.); [in limited contexts]

⇒ (be disposed <be inclined, incline etc>) toward sth.

     ♦ Публика начала даже склоняться в пользу того мнения, что вся эта история есть не что иное, как выдумка праздных людей... (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The assemblage even began to incline toward the opinion that this whole incident was no more than the fabrication of idle people... (1a).

4. расположить кого в свою пользу or в пользу чью, кого to evoke a favorable attitude toward o.s. or s.o.: [of a person]

⇒ X расположил Y-а в свою пользу ≈ X gained (won) Yfe support (favor); X won Y over; X got into Y's good books < good graces>; || Y расположен в Х-ову пользу ≈ Y is well-disposed toward X; Y looks favorably upon X; X is in Y's good books < goodgraces>; It X расположил Y-а в Z-ову пользу ≈ X gained < won> Z the support of Y; X made Y look favorably upon Z; X helped Z get into Y's good books < good graces>; || [of a person's qualities] Х-ова скромность <откровенность и т. п.> располагает в его пользу ≈ X's modesty <frankness etc> produces a favorable impression; || Neg Х-ово упрямство <бахвальство и т. п.> не располагает в его пользу ≈ X's obstinacy <bragging etc> works against him.

     ♦ Помочь тебе может только Семён Михайлович. Поговори с ним, постарайся расположить его в свою пользу. The only one who can help you is Semyon Mikhailovich. Talk to him, and try to win his support.

     ♦ Её манера вести себя не располагает в её пользу: она слишком заносчива и самоуверенна. The way she behaves works against her: she's too arrogant and self-assured.

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в пользу
18 collateral

1. n родственник или родство по боковой линии

collateral consanguinity — кровное родство по боковой линии

lending on collateral — предоставление ссуды под залог

ascending collateral branch — восходящая боковая линия

lent on collateral — предоставлять ссуду под залог

lend on collateral — предоставлять ссуду под залог

2. n ком. дополнительное обеспечение

marketable collateral — обеспечение, реализуемое на рынке

liquidated the collateral — ликвидировать обеспечение

liquidate the collateral — ликвидировать обеспечение

liquidating the collateral — ликвидация обеспечения

liquidated a collateral — ликвидировать обеспечение

3. a побочный, второстепенный

collateral facts — факты, косвенно относящиеся к спору

collateral question — побочный вопрос

collateral advantage — побочная выгода

collateral advantage — побочная выгода

collateral condition — побочное условие

collateral circumstance — побочное обстоятельство

4. a параллельный

collateral fibres — параллельные волокна

5. a ком. дополнительный

collateral loan — ссуда под обеспечение

collateral clause — дополнительное условие

additional collateral — дополнительный залог

collateral duty — дополнительные обязанности

6. a юр. боковой

collateral relation — родственник по боковой линии

collateral line — родство по боковой линии

heir collateral — наследник по боковой линии

collateral relationship — боковая линия родства

collateral descendant — потомок по боковой линии

collateral relative — родственник по боковой линии

7. a коллатеральный

collateral inheritance — коллатеральное наследование

collateral perfusion — коллатеральное кровообращение

Синонимический ряд:

1. concomitant (adj.) accompanying; attendant; attending; coincident; concomitant; concurrent; incident; satellite; simultaneous

2. corroborative (adj.) adminicular; confirmative; confirmatory; corroborative; corroboratory; verificatory

3. helping (adj.) accessory; adjuvant; appurtenant; assisting; auxiliary; contributory; helping; subservient; subsidiary

4. indirect (adj.) circuitous; circular; indirect; oblique; roundabout

5. side-by-side (adj.) corresponding; flanking; lateral; parallel; side-by-side; skirting

6. subordinate (adj.) affiliated; ancillary; dependent; secondary; sub; subject; subordinate; subservient; supporting; tributary; under

7. security (noun) bond; endorsement; financial promise; guarantee; insurance; money; pledge; promise; security; warrant

English-Russian base dictionary > collateral
19 по сравнению с

По сравнению с - in comparison to, in comparison with, compared to, as compared to, when compared to; in relation to, relative to; over; from; versus; vis-a-vis; as
Hot water as a heating medium offers a number of advantages in comparison to steam, which are discussed in detail in [...].

The average of the peak pressures under the babbitted shoes operating at 0.91 m/s is 1.95 MPa vis-a-vis the 1.66 MPa shown.

The compressor disks have been designed to achieve twice the fatigue life in the C24 compressor as currently experienced in the C20.

This influence is insignificant in comparison with the pressure waves.

Compared to No. 5 fuel oil, SRC fuel oil would be substantially easier to burn.

In addition, the throat aspect ratio of the air diffuser data was b/w = 4 as compared to b/w = 10 for the water diffuser data.

This is insignificant when compared to the maximum capability of the system, which is about 3.3 radian.

In addition, oil fuel combustion is slower in relation to the intense burning of natural gas from a highly mixed ring-type burner.

However, the vacuum-exposed bars do show some loss of fatigue life relative to unexposed bars.

In summary, the author's technical contribution does not appear to offer any obvious advantage over other published equilibrium programs.

Turbines have different performance characteristics from piston engines because they utilize different approaches to thermal-mechanical energy conversion.

The plating thickness in these regions was approximately 2.54 mm versus 25.4 mm over the rest of the cladding.

Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > по сравнению с
20 internal cost analysis

Gen Mgt

an examination of an organization’s value-creating activities to determine sources of profitability and to identify the relative costs of different processes. Internal cost analysis is a tool for analyzing the value chain. Principal steps include identifying those processes that create value for the organization, calculating the cost of each value-creating process against the overall cost of the product or service, identifying the cost components for each process, establishing the links between the processes, and working out the opportunities for achieving relative cost advantage.

The ultimate business dictionary > internal cost analysis

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См. также в других словарях:

relative advantage — noun : comparative advantage … Useful english dictionary
Relative value (economics) — Relative value is the attractiveness measured in terms of risk, liquidity, and return of one instrument relative to another, or for a given instrument, of one maturity relative to another. The term is used in economics, business or investment. In … Wikipedia
advantage — noun 1 thing that helps ADJECTIVE ▪ big, considerable, enormous, great, huge, overwhelming ▪ clear, decided, decisive … Collocations dictionary
Relative change and difference — The relative difference, percent difference, relative percent difference, or percentage difference between two quantities is the difference between them, expressed as a comparison to the size of one or both of them. Such measures are unitless… … Wikipedia
relative — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ close, near ▪ The succession passed to the nearest surviving relative. ▪ distant ▪ blood, family … Collocations dictionary
Revealed comparative advantage — A macroeconomic concept for calculating a relative advantage or disadvantage of a certain country in a certain technological field.Most commonly referring to an index introduced by Balassa (1965):RCA = (Eij / Eit) / (Enj / Ent)with Other… … Wikipedia
comparative advantage — relative benefit, something which is beneficial when compared to the other options … English contemporary dictionary
Comparative advantage — Economics … Wikipedia
Mechanical advantage — is a measure of the force amplification achieved by using a tool, mechanical device or machine system. Ideally, the device preserves the input power and simply trades off forces against movement to obtain a desired amplification in the output… … Wikipedia
Fellgett's advantage — or the multiplex advantage is an improvement in signal to noise ratio that is gained when taking multiplexed measurements rather than direct measurements. The name is derived from P. B. Fellgett, who first made the observation as part of his… … Wikipedia
Heterozygote advantage — A heterozygote advantage (heterozygous advantage) describes the case in which the heterozygote genotype has a higher relative fitness than either the homozygote dominant or homozygote recessive genotype. The specific case of heterozygote… … Wikipedia

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